Becoming a Safe Driver – Introduction:

Driving in Calgary, Canada, can be a rewarding and enjoyable experience, given its picturesque landscapes and well-maintained roads. However, like any other city, Calgary has its fair share of challenging weather conditions that can pose risks to drivers. Whether you’re a new driver or have years of experience, it’s crucial to prioritize safety on the roads. In this article, we will discuss essential safety tips for drivers to navigate through various road conditions and weather situations in Calgary.

1. Plan Ahead and Stay Informed

Before embarking on your journey, it’s essential to plan ahead and gather information about the road conditions and weather forecast. Check local news outlets, weather apps, or official websites for any updates or warnings regarding potential hazards. If severe weather conditions are anticipated, consider postponing your trip or taking an alternative route if possible.

2. Ensure Vehicle Maintenance

Maintaining your vehicle in optimal condition is crucial for safe driving. Regularly check your vehicle’s tires, brakes, lights, windshield wipers, and fluid levels. In Calgary’s winter months, it’s advisable to switch to winter tires, which provide better traction and grip on icy or snowy roads. Remember to clear snow and ice from your vehicle before setting out to ensure visibility.

3. Adjust Driving Habits to Road Conditions

Calgary experiences various road conditions throughout the year, from dry pavement to heavy rain, snow, and ice. Adjusting your driving habits to suit these conditions is essential for safe driving. Reduce your speed during adverse weather conditions, maintain a safe distance from the vehicle ahead, and avoid sudden maneuvers or aggressive driving. Smooth and gradual acceleration, braking, and steering are key to maintaining control of your vehicle.

4. Stay Focused and Avoid Distractions – Becoming a Safe Driver’s key factor

Distracted driving is a significant cause of accidents, regardless of the road conditions. Keep your focus on the road and avoid distractions such as texting, talking on the phone, eating, or engaging in any activities that take your attention away from driving. If necessary, pull over to a safe location before attending to any urgent matters.

5. Use Headlights Appropriately

Using headlights appropriately is crucial for both your visibility and the visibility of other drivers. In Calgary, it’s mandatory to use headlights when visibility is reduced due to weather conditions such as rain, fog, snow, or anytime when you cannot clearly see objects at a distance of 150 meters (500 feet). Use low beams during adverse weather conditions to prevent blinding other drivers.

6. Maintain a Safe Following Distance

Maintaining a safe following distance is essential to allow sufficient time to react to sudden changes on the road. The recommended following distance is a minimum of three seconds under normal conditions, but this should be increased during adverse weather conditions. Increase the gap to at least six seconds to account for reduced visibility, slippery roads, and longer stopping distances.

7. Be Cautious at Intersections

Intersections are common sites for accidents, so exercising caution is crucial. Always approach intersections at a moderate speed and be prepared to stop if necessary. Observe traffic signals, come to a complete stop at stop signs, and yield to the right-of-way when required. Scan the intersection for pedestrians and cyclists before proceeding.

8. Adapt to Reduced Visibility

Calgary’s weather can often result in reduced visibility, particularly during heavy snowfall or fog. In such situations, it’s vital to adapt your driving accordingly. Reduce your speed, use your low-beam headlights, and rely on road markings and reflectors to guide you. Avoid using high beams as they can reflect off fog or snow, further impairing visibility.

9. Exercise Caution on Wet or Icy Roads

Rain and snow can make roads slippery and increase the risk of hydroplaning or skidding. Reduce your speed and drive with caution when encountering wet or icy roads. Increase your following distance, avoid sudden braking or acceleration, and steer gently to maintain control. If your vehicle begins to skid, gently ease off the accelerator, steer into the skid, and avoid overcorrecting.

10. Practice Defensive Driving

Defensive driving involves anticipating potential hazards and proactively taking steps to avoid them. Pay attention to the behavior of other drivers, be aware of your surroundings, and maintain a 360-degree awareness of the road. Anticipate potential risks and always have an escape route in mind. By practicing defensive driving, you can significantly reduce the chances of being involved in an accident.

11. Prepare for Winter Driving

Winter in Calgary can bring severe weather conditions, including heavy snowfall and icy roads. To stay safe during winter driving, consider the following additional tips:

a. Keep an emergency kit in your vehicle that includes a shovel, ice scraper, blankets, extra clothing, non-perishable snacks, and a flashlight.

b. Ensure your vehicle’s gas tank is always at least half full to prevent fuel line freezing.

c. Be cautious of black ice, which is transparent and difficult to spot. Reduce your speed when driving on potentially icy surfaces.

d. Use gentle steering, braking, and acceleration to maintain control on slippery roads.

e. Avoid sudden or aggressive maneuvers, as they can cause your vehicle to skid.

Find more here: https://moxiedrivingacademy.com/winter-driving/

12. Share the Road with Vulnerable Users

Calgary is home to many pedestrians, cyclists, and motorcyclists. It’s crucial to share the road safely with these vulnerable users. Be aware of designated bike lanes, yield to pedestrians at crosswalks, and provide ample space when passing cyclists or motorcyclists. Always use your turn signals to communicate your intentions and check blind spots before changing lanes.

13. Stay Calm in Traffic

Traffic congestion is common in Calgary, particularly during peak hours. It’s important to remain calm and patient when faced with heavy traffic. Aggressive driving behaviors such as tailgating, honking, or weaving through lanes can increase the risk of accidents. Maintain a safe following distance and avoid unnecessary lane changes or aggressive maneuvers.

14. Avoid Driving Under the Influence

Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs is not only illegal but also extremely dangerous. Impaired driving significantly impairs your judgment, coordination, and reaction time. If you plan to drink, always designate a sober driver, use public transportation, or take a taxi or ride-sharing service. It’s essential to prioritize the safety of yourself and others on the road.

Get further readings here: https://open.alberta.ca/publications/drivers-guide

Conclusion

Becoming a safe driver in requires a combination of preparation, adaptation, and adherence to safe driving practices. By planning ahead, maintaining your vehicle, adjusting your driving habits to suit road conditions, and staying focused, you can navigate through various weather situations safely. Remember to always prioritize safety, exercise caution, and be mindful of other road users. By following these safety tips, you can enjoy your journey while ensuring the well-being of yourself and others on Calgary’s roads. Safe driving is a responsibility that benefits everyone and contributes to a safer and more enjoyable driving experience in Calgary.